Table of Contents
Having better visibility in the surgeries is significant for healthcare practitioners to have greater and feasible access to the surgical site. It is only possible with a specifically designed instrument to expose surgical sites. Hence, the surgical instrument manufacturers have come up with an amazing invention of surgical retractors. This advanced tool will assist in holding the incisions and wounds open throughout the surgical procedure. Indeed, it is a helping hand of the surgeons. Here we will elaborate on some commonly used retractors that assist doctors, nurses, surgeons, and other medical professionals in various surgeries.
Broad Categories Of Surgery Retractors
Before we brief about the types, let’s have a guise at the two main categories of retractors:
- The handheld retractors are held by the doctors, assistants, and other medical practitioners during a surgical procedure. In particular, these are the exposing and retracting surgical region.
- The Self-retaining retractors do not require assistance because stay open due to a ratchet, screw, or clamp holding mechanism to firmly hold the organs or tissue. Therefore, the surgeon can have better visibility of the site and work comfortably with two hands.
List Of Hand-Held Surgical Retractors
Frazier Retractor
It is suitable for retracting organs and tissues in many procedures. Besides, the design is unique and consists of finger ring handles. Also, the ratchet locking mechanism will keep the instrument in place. It consists of 3×4 blunt prongs, and the length is 3 ¼”. This instrument is sterilizable and does not resist corrosion.
Rigby Appendectomy Retractor
It is suitable for retracting the tissues in the procedure of appendectomy. Moreover, it consists of finger ring handles to provide convenient handling in longer surgical procedures. In addition, this tool has a locking mechanism to maintain the stable position of the instrument. Not only this, it consists of a deep flat blade that plays the best role in retraction. The overall length of this tool is 6 ¾”.
Parker Mott Retractor
This handheld instrument is suitable for pulling back delicate tissues. As well, it can spread the wound edges to expose the surgical field. Furthermore, it has a solid handle with curved and straight blades to provide the most convenient manipulation. The flat and angled blade will provide the most suitable tissue retraction. Besides, the length of this instrument is 6″.
Crile Retractor
This surgery instrument is mainly used for stabilizing the right position once it is placed on the organs or tissues. Moreover, it has right-angle blades to get the proper exposure to the surgical site. It is available in many variations.
Deaver Retractor
It has a hollow grip handle that assists in retracting the body tissues. Besides, this instrument comes in several widths and lengths. Likewise, it is commonly used for retracting the abdominal body tissues. This instrument has a hollow grip handle and comes in three patterns.
List Of Self-Retaining Retractors
Now that you have checked on the handheld retractors check out the self-retaining ones below!
Weitlaner Retractor
This popular surgical instrument is highly suitable for plastic surgeries, joint procedures, and large bone operations. Besides, it is suitable for holding or deviating the tendons and tissues in many surgical procedures. This instrument has blunt ends.
Balfour Abdominal Retractor
This variation is suitable for retracting wounds’ edges in deeper surgical procedures. It consists of a shallow blade structure that can be removed if required.
Smith (Buie) Anal Retractor
This versatile instrument consists of sharp blades to do precise cutting. Likewise, it has a self-retaining mechanism to dilate the rectum for convenient access in surgical procedures feasibly. The standard length of this instrument is 4″ of the blade. It features swivel blades that ensure convenient retraction of the surgical site.
Gelpi Retractor
The Gelpi retractor assists in shallower incisions and small surgical sites. It is often used in spine surgical procedures. Apart from that, it supports deviating the tissues quite firmly due to the locking mechanism.
Which Instruments Are Used In Orthopedic Surgery?
The most commonly used orthopedic surgical instruments include Hohmann retractor, meals tenolysis instruments, elevators, screwdrivers and removal systems, k-wire and pin instruments, and rib spreaders.
Which Orthopedic Instrument Aids In Spine And Neurosurgical Procedures?
The cobb spinal elevators assist in the spine and neurosurgical procedures. It is suitable for disconnecting the lamina. Furthermore, you will have a strong grip with a hexagonal handle. This instrument is sterilizable and rustproof due to its high-grade stainless material.
The list of surgical retractors is vast to accommodate in the surgeries of the various body parts such as arms, legs, neck, vital organs, stomach, etc. It keeps the surgery site exposed and sets apart the organs and trillion of cells. Likewise, the retracting tools are suitable for exposing and retracting the surgical region. Nevertheless, the goal is to enhance productivity and reduce the number of assistants in an operation theatre. In fact, the enhanced vision will surely make the procedure’s outcome highly successful. GerMedUSA manufactures several surgical instruments with highly reliable German stainless material making them sterilizable, reusable, and robust for the long term. Thanks for visiting us!
